Showing posts with label picture book course. Show all posts
Showing posts with label picture book course. Show all posts

Sunday, 31 August 2014

Ask a Picture Book Editor

Our blog this month is all about

So:
  • You’ve found your theme, you’ve sculpted your characters and honed your voice. 
  • You’ve put pen to paper and structured, and crafted your story into something that you want to share with an agent or a publisher! 

Hooray! 

The next big step is getting it noticed.

One top tip for getting your picture book picked up by an editor is to . . .



 


Most editors will find themselves completing a subconscious mental checklist as they go: 















If the editor loves the text they will be thinking about how they will ‘sell’ your story to 
- their editorial team and publisher 
- their wider publishing team (made up of the Foreign Rights team, the UK sales team, marketing, publicity, the managing director – we’ll deal with these guys in a later post!) 

And this is where the hook comes in. A hook is a one-line sales pitch that encapsulates the essence of your story and ‘hooks’ any potential editors, publishers, managing directors, booksellers, picture book buyers and picture book readers. 

If your story has a strong hook, then the editor will know right away how to pitch the story and won’t be left thinking, “nice story, but so what . . . ?” He or she will immediately know why and how your story is DIFFERENT from everything else that is out there in the marketplace. This is what the publisher and sales people will be asking them in turn. It’s not enough for the editor to love a book – it has to sell! 

If you can pin-point the hook of your text and write it at the top of your covering letter, then you’ve gone part of the way to ‘selling’ your text to your prospective editor.    

Here are some examples of hooks: 



Dragon Stew by Steve Smallman and Lee Wildish
A rollicking rhyming adventure tale starring Vikings, dragons and . . . dragon poo!



Dear Zoo by Rod Campbell
An innovative lift-the-flap book – perfect for little hands – about finding the perfect pet. 



Pirate House Swap by Abie Longstaff and Mark Chambers
An action-packed twist on a familiar theme, featuring unexpected holiday locations and pirates! 




Knight Time by Jane Clarke and Jane Massey
A reassuring bedtime story – with knights and dragons – about overcoming prejudice and becoming friends.



Grizzly Dad by Joanna Harrison
A warm and original picture book that celebrates dads (especially the grumpy ones!).



The Princess and the Presents by Caryl Hart and Sarah Warburton
A fantastically funny tale about being greedy and understanding the value of things and people. 



Evil Weasel by Hannah Shaw
A wonderfully wicked tale about making friends and learning to say sorry. 

If your cover letter comes with a succinct and strong hook you will: 
a) have ‘hooked’ the editor reading your submission 
b) helped them start their sales pitch to their team! 

OK – so having your hook helps you get noticed, but what else does it do for you? 

If you can pin-point your hook at the point when you’re refining your story, it can be a really helpful tool to make sure that your text has the right sense of focus and clarity, and isn’t becoming woolly or deviating too much from your original goal. The best picture books are sharp and succinct with an economy of words. 

If you start to look at your hook and think ‘oh, well I could add friendship, lost toys, love and bedtime to my hook as these are all themes which I’m now covering in my book . . .
STOP RIGHT THERE! 

Your one-line hook is becoming too cluttered (and your story premise diluted)! 

It’s likely that you are trying to cram too many themes into your picture book text. Remember, picture books are short and, to create maximum impact, just one or two closely-interwoven themes (see month one’s discussion!) are enough. 

In a picture book there is not enough space to explore and develop too many multi-faceted themes and ideas – the most satisfying text will handle one or two really well, and in depth. So always think ‘less is more’. 

In summary then – what is a hook and why do you need it? 
 • The ‘hook’ is a term that gets used a lot in the industry and is a vitally important element in selling picture books. 
 • It’s a succinct, one-line pitch which encapsulates what your text is all about and how it will stand out from the competition in the crowded marketplace 
 • It’s helpful to identify your hook, because it should be at the heart of your story. 
 • Having a handle on it helps you to keep focus as you rewrite, refine and edit your story prior to sending it out for submission. 

And here’s our question for next month: 

You’ve hooked your editor and they LOVE your text . . . what happens next?





Natascha Biebow is editor, mentor and coach at www.blueelephantstoryshaping.com

 





Sunday, 6 July 2014

Ask a Picture Book Editor


So, you’ve worked out your universal theme, created child-centred characters and honed your tone and pitch

In the third part of our craft masterclass, we will focus on:



Know the basic structure of a picture book.

Most picture books have 32 pages:


pp. 1 and p. 32 are stuck to the boards

pp. 2/3 and pp. 30/31 are endsheets

pp. 4/5 is usually the prelims

and you are left with 12 working spreads.

In some cases, the prelims and endsheets are creatively integrated into the story, so as with all rules, these can be changed to fit the book.

Paperback originals don’t have stuck down ends, so p. 1 is usually a half-title page and p. 32 may contain the end of the story or a vignette/dedication and, sometimes, even the prelims. For younger children and shorter stories, a 24pp book may be used.

Beginnings: start your story quickly! Identify the main problem right away. What does you character need and want and why and what will happen if he/she doesn’t get it? You don’t have much space in a picture book, so every moment and every word has to count. If you don’t hook the reader right away, they will probably put down the book.


When considering your plot, give your book a logical structure. You might, for instance, use the rhythm of a child’s day or a sequence of events.


After you've set up your opening, be sure to build up to a clear turning point. You need to up the ante and put your character in a stew! Ask yourself ‘what if…’ and then
MAKE IT WORSE. 



Build up the pacing by using:


1. Page turns: think visually! How can you break up the text so that readers are left wanting to know more?

Try using ellipses to suggest something exciting over the page. Here's an example:


Use the zoom lens!



Use real-time (so the action happens as you read it). Since pre-schoolers live in the moment – they don't usually plan things ahead – make your narrative more dramatic and vivid by making each scene happen in real-time (rather than telling readers about it). Use dialogue and action, instead of description. Make each moment real. Readers want to go on a journey with your characters! SHOW don't tell. This will help to create more drama and excitement and keep readers turning the pages.


2. The rule of three: often picture books use predictable phrasing and refrains in which three things happen and then there is a change. This helps you to build up to a clear turning point and climax.




TOP TIP: Make a small dummy – even if you can’t draw (you can use stick figures) – and read it aloud to yourself to test out the pacing. Experiment with your pagination to see if you can make the plot even more exciting.

Now for the ending: make sure that the story reaches a satisfying conclusion and that the problem at the beginning of the story is resolved.


Give your story end a twist and turn the unexpected on its head – this makes for a really great picture book!




When you’re finished, ask yourself: “So what?” If the answer to this falls flat and you can’t really think why your story is different or exciting, your readers (and the editor you are pitching to) won’t think so either.   

Click on the box below to read our other ASK A PICTURE BOOK EDITOR CRAFT BLOGS:

http://www.wordsandpics.org/search/label/Ask%20a%20Picture%20Book%20Editor
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Natascha Biebow is editor, mentor and coach at       www.blueelephantstoryshaping.com

Check out my NEW online picture book coaching classes!

www.bluelephantstoryshaping.com













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